Friday 2 December 2016

Bodybuilding

Bodybuilding is the use of progressive resistance exercise to control and develop your own muscles. A person who is engaged in this activity is referred to as a bodybuilder. In competitive bodybuilding, bodybuilders appear in lineups that make certain poses and later perform individual posing routines, for a body of judges who rank the competitors according to criteria such as symmetry, muscularity and conditioning. Bodybuilders are preparing for competitions through a combination of deliberate dehydration, elimination of insubstantial body fat and carbohydrate loading to achieve maximum vascularity, as well as tanning to accentuate muscle definition.

The winner of the annual IFBB Mr. Olympia Competition is widely recognized as the world's leading male professional bodybuilder. The title is currently held by Phil Heath. The winner of the Women's Physique part of the competition is widely regarded as the world's best female professional bodybuilders. The title is currently given by Juliana Malacarne. Since 1950, the NABBA Universe Championships has been a top amateur bodybuilding competition with many well-known winners such as Steve Reeves, Reg Park, Arnold Schwarzenegger and Lee Priest.

In ancient Greece and Egypt stone traditions were practiced. Western weight gain developed in Europe around 1880 to 1953, with the strong men demonstrating power to the public and challenging each other. The emphasis was not on the structure of their bodies, and these strong ones often had a large stomach and fat limbs

Bodybuilding developed in the late 19th century, promoted in England by the "father of modern bodybuilding, German born Eugen Sandow." He allowed the audience to see his body in "muscle performances." Although the audience was thrilled to see a well-developed body , The men simply showed their bodies as part of the strength demonstrations or wrestling matches.Sandow had built a stage show around these displays by his manager, Florence Ziegfeld The Oscar winner 1936 musical film The Great Ziegfeld, shows this beginning of modern bodybuilding, As Sandow began to show his body for carnival.

Sandow was so successful at bending and posing his body that he later took several companies to his fame, and was among the first products brought to market with his name. He was credited with inventing and selling the first exercise equipment for the masses: machined dumbbells, suspension pulleys and tension bands. Even his picture was sold by the thousands in "cabinet cards" and other prints.

Sandow was a perfect "Graziƶser". This was a standard of ideal body proportions close to those of ancient Greek and Roman statues - see Golden Center. The men were judged how close they were to these proportions, The Golden One represents some of these statues.

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